Ohio State University Research/Extension Bulletin

Agronomic Crops Team On-Farm Research Projects 1997

Special Circular 160-98


SOYBEAN

Soybean Row Spacing

Objective

To compare soybean yield performance under three different row widths.

Cooperator: Dennis Baker
County of Site: Darke
Nearest Town: Greenville
Major Soil Type: Patton
Drainage: Subsurface
Irrigation: None
Tillage: No-till
Previous Crop: Corn
Soil Test: pH 6.3
P 38
K 157
Fertilizer: 4/30/97 broadcast 100# 0-46-0, 100# 0-0-60
Herbicide: 5/23/97 - 1 qt Roundup, 1.5 qt Squadron, 3/4 pt. Prowl
Variety: Sandusky
Planting Date: 5/16/97
Harvest Date: 10/7/97

Materials and Methods

Soybean row width treatments included 30" rows, double-back to make 15" rows, and drilled for 7" rows.

Seeding rates: 30" - 156,000 seeds/A; 15" - 160,000 seeds/A; 7" - 180,000 seeds/A. 30" and 15" plots replicated four times in field length strips; 7" replicated two times in plots twice the width of the other row-width treatments.

Results

Row Width Yield Comparisons lsd 5%
30" 37.45 bu./A 30" vs. 15" 6.23 bu/A No sig. difference
15" 41.14 bu./A 30" vs. 7" 7.90 bu/A No sig. difference
7" 40.62 bu./A 15" vs. 7" 9.20 bu/A No sig. difference
Note: Since the treatments varied in number of replications, a separate lsd is needed
to compare each pairwise comparison. Coefficient of variation equaled 11.1%.

Summary and Notes

Weed control was fair and spread evenly though the experimental plots. Growing conditions were relatively dry in July and August.

Submitted by:
Dennis Baker
Ohio State University Extension - Darke County
700 Wayne St.
Greenville, Oh 45331
937-548-5215
baker.5@osu.edu


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