Ohio State University Extension Fact sheet

Ohio State University Extension Fact Sheet

4-H Youth Development

2120 Fyffe Road, Columbus, Ohio 43210


Recognizing 4-H Members: Strategies for Volunteers

4H-026-07

4H Symbol

Vicki Schwartz, Extension Specialist, 4-H Youth Development
Jason Hedrick, Extension Educator, 4-H Youth Development, Putnam County
Minnie Taylor, Extension Educator, 4-H Youth Development, Lorain County
Jane Keyser, Extension Educator, 4-H Youth Development, Belmont County
Garrett Fenton, Extension Educator, 4-H Youth Development, Crawford County

Recognition is an essential part of the 4-H experience. Recognition improves the learning experience for both youth and adults. It is easy for volunteers to build recognition into the 4-H experience by using the 8 Key Elements of Positive Youth Development as a framework for analyzing and improving their recognition efforts.

4-H is a diverse program with youth and volunteers who have different needs when it comes to recognition. Ohio State University Extension emphasizes the 8 Key Elements of Positive Youth Development in all aspects of programming and recognizes the value in using this framework to build recognition within 4-H. This can boost the fun in your 4-H group for members, volunteers, and parents.

1. Positive Relationship with a Caring Adult

How young people come to understand what it means and what it takes to be a productive citizen, as well as the belief in themselves, depends largely on the adult role models and connection they have. A caring adult serves as a guide, mentor, and role model.

2. Safe Environment—Emotional and Physical

A welcoming environment is one that allows for a sense of belonging to develop, encourages and supports its members, and offers encouragement with positive and specific feedback.

3. Opportunity for Mastery

Opportunities for success and achievement for youth serve as building blocks for a young person’s success not only in youth organizations but also in their school and community work. Mastery is the building of knowledge, skills, and attitudes and then demonstrating the competent use of the knowledge and skills. Through hands-on projects and activities, youth gain new knowledge and have the opportunity to immediately apply that new knowledge to individual projects and activities in which they are enrolled/engaged.

4. Opportunity to Value and Practice Service

Service is a way for youth to gain exposure to the larger community and the world. It is necessary for youth to actively practice and treasure service. Many times this experience enables young people to recognize the difference that they can make for others and their communities.

5. Opportunity for Self-Determination

Ohio youth must believe that they can have an impact over life’s events rather than life’s events having control of their lives. Youth programs must foster the personal sense of influence that youth have over their lives and provide opportunities to exercise this potential to become self-directing and autonomous adults for the future.

6. Welcoming Environment

Young people should not fear physical or emotional harm from learning environments, adults who work with them, or from other youth. Through extensive training and development opportunities, volunteers and staff are equipped with the tools to provide safe environments for youth to grow and develop in a positive way.

7. To Be an Active Participant in the Future

Providing youth with the opportunity to see themselves in the future gives them the hope and optimism to shape their life choices accordingly. We can teach all the facts and figures we want in various subject matter areas, but if we don’t link them to their future, those facts and figures may go unused. Youth programs must be committed to positive youth development that makes a connection from today’s activities to tomorrow’s success.

8. Engagement in Learning

Youth programs provide for self-reflection that enables young people to connect what they are learning today with what they have learned in the past to apply in the future. While youth are learning about specific subject matter, being engaged in hands-on learning provides opportunities to develop important life skills (i.e., problem solving, decision making, teamwork, communication, etc.). These life skills are essential to both careers and avocations.

References

Kress, C. (2005). The Essential Elements of 4-H Youth Development [video]. Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University.

National 4-H Impact Assessment Project. (2001). Prepared and engaged youth. U.S. Department of Agriculture: Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service: Washington, DC.

Original Authors: This fact sheet is a revision of Culp, K., Schwartz, V., & Campbell, J. (1999). 123 Ways to Recognize 4-H Members.Columbus, OH: The Ohio State University.

Peer Reviewed—2007

Click here for PDF version of this Fact Sheet.


OSU Extension embraces human diversity and is committed to ensuring that all educational programs conducted by Ohio State University Extension are available to clientele on a nondiscriminatory basis without regard to race, color, age, gender identity or expression, disability, religion, sexual orientation, national origin, or veteran status.

Keith L. Smith, Associate Vice President for Agricultural Administration and Director, OSU Extension TDD No. 800-589-8292 (Ohio only) or 614-292-1868



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