Mechanical kill of cover crop.
Mechanical kill of the cover crop was done using an undercutter that was
developed in the Agricultural Engineering Department at OSU. The design of
the mechanical undercutter is simple. The mechanical undercutter has two
offset horizontal blades that cut through to top surface of the raised
tomato bed at the crown-soil interface. The blades act to cut and up -heave
the cover crop. A roller bar then helps to lay the cover crop down on the
surface of the bed. The cover crop for our study was mechanically undercut
when it was about 5 feet tall. This was a little to tall. Thoughts are the
cover crop should be either chemically killed or mechanically killed when it
reaches a height of 3 feet. Cover crops can also be mowed down. However,
with a mower there can be an uneven distribution of the cover crop across
the bed surface. It is important to realize that the distribution of the
cover across the bed surface is very important. In order for the cover crop
to be most effective for weed control, retaining soil moisture, & preventing
soil splashing it most be uniformly distributed. The picture shows the
mechanical undercutter undercutting the cover crop (hairy vetch + winter rye).
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